Plants reorganize proteins to protect photosynthesis during extreme heat

12 May, 2026

Researchers at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology (KAUST) have uncovered how plants protect photosynthesis under high temperatures, revealing a pathway that could help guide the development of more resilient crops for desert climates, such as those in Saudi Arabia.  

In a study led by Professor Monika Chodasiewicz, the team identified a previously underappreciated protective mechanism inside chloroplasts, where photosynthesis occurs. When temperatures rise, a chlorophyll-producing protein called protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase reorganizes into small, reversible droplets known as chloroplast stress granules. These structures help protect and restore the plant’s ability to convert sunlight into chemical energy. 

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